Study shows benefits of aerobic exercise for cerebral vascular health

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A year of aerobic exercise training reduced impedance (effective resistance to blood flow) in the blood vessels of the brains of older adults, according to a new study from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital in Dallas. The results are published ahead of print in the Journal of Applied Physiology, and the study has been selected as an APSselect article for November. “These results demonstrate the benefits of aerobic exercise for cerebral vascular health, which is essential for maintaining brain function as we age.” -;Rong Zhang, PhD Older adults have higher cerebrovascular impedance than younger people, resulting in a chronic reduction in stroke surge...

Laut einer neuen Studie des University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center und des Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital in Dallas reduzierte ein Jahr Aerobic-Übungstraining die Impedanz (effektiver Widerstand gegen den Blutfluss) in den Blutgefäßen des Gehirns älterer Erwachsener. Die Ergebnisse werden vor dem Druck im Journal of Applied Physiology veröffentlicht, und die Studie wurde als APSselect-Artikel für November ausgewählt. „Diese Ergebnisse zeigen die Vorteile von Aerobic-Übungen für die Gesundheit der Gehirngefäße, die für die Aufrechterhaltung der Gehirnfunktion im Alter unerlässlich ist.“ -;Rong Zhang, PhD Ältere Erwachsene haben eine höhere zerebrovaskuläre Impedanz als jüngere Menschen, was zu einer chronischen Verringerung der Schlagflut …
A year of aerobic exercise training reduced impedance (effective resistance to blood flow) in the blood vessels of the brains of older adults, according to a new study from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital in Dallas. The results are published ahead of print in the Journal of Applied Physiology, and the study has been selected as an APSselect article for November. “These results demonstrate the benefits of aerobic exercise for cerebral vascular health, which is essential for maintaining brain function as we age.” -;Rong Zhang, PhD Older adults have higher cerebrovascular impedance than younger people, resulting in a chronic reduction in stroke surge...

Study shows benefits of aerobic exercise for cerebral vascular health

A year of aerobic exercise training reduced impedance (effective resistance to blood flow) in the blood vessels of the brains of older adults, according to a new study from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital in Dallas. The results are published ahead of print in the Journal of Applied Physiology, and the study has been selected as an APSselect article for November.

“These results demonstrate the benefits of aerobic exercise for cerebral vascular health, which is essential for maintaining brain function as we age.” -;Rong Zhang, PhD

Older adults have higher cerebrovascular impedance than younger people, which may contribute to a chronic reduction in brain stroke. A lifestyle with little to no exercise can lead to many negative health effects, including:

  • Fettleibigkeit
  • Herzkrankheiten
  • Diabetes

For this study, researchers examined 73 older adults who were randomly divided into two groups. The volunteers, aged 60 to 80, walked and jogged briskly to measure the effects of exercise on blood flow to the brain. The intensity of the training program was based on each participant's fitness and was gradually increased from three training sessions per week for 25 to 30 minutes to four to five sessions per week by week 26 as participants adjusted to the previous workload.

The results of this study suggest that prolonged aerobic exercise may prevent or reduce age-related increases in cerebrovascular impedance.

These results demonstrate the benefits of aerobic exercise on cerebral vascular health, which is essential for maintaining brain function as we age.”

Rong Zhang, PhD, senior study author and professor at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital in Dallas

Source:

American Physiological Society (APS)

Reference:

Damianos, A., et al. (2022) Neonatal intermittent hypoxia persistently impairs pulmonary vascular development and induces long-term mitochondrial DNA damage in the lung. Journal of Applied Physiology. doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00708.2021.

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