Early detection of oral cancer: How to protect your health!

Every year, over 13,000 people in Germany are diagnosed with oral cancer and throat cancer. Most of those affected are men, who are affected twice as often as women. Regular dental visits are crucial for the prevention and early detection of these diseases, such as SZ reported. Changes to the oral mucosa that persist for more than two weeks should be examined immediately in the dentist's office. In particular, rough, thickened, hardened or drawn areas as well as red and white spots are serious warning signs.

The chance of a complete cure increases significantly when oral cancer is detected at an early stage. An important indication of possible illnesses are ulcers that do not heal or pain in the mouth area. In addition, alcohol, especially in moderate amounts such as a quarter of a liter of beer or an eighth of a liter of wine daily, can increase the risk of oral cancer. Alcohol affects the breakdown of body substances and, when combined with smoking, can damage the oral mucosa.

Prevention and early detection

The importance of preventive examinations is also emphasized by Acibadem Health Point underlined. Regular checks are important for the early detection of oral cancer and can significantly improve the chances of survival and the quality of life of those affected. The risk factors include not only alcohol and tobacco consumption, but also genetic predispositions and HPV infections.

The symptoms of oral cancer are varied and range from long-lasting ulcers to severe pain to difficulty swallowing and unclear bleeding in the mouth. If such symptoms occur, a doctor should be consulted immediately. Depending on personal risk factors, preventive examinations should take place at certain intervals: low risk every two years, moderate risk annually and high risk every six months. Even in the general population, oral cancer can occur without any obvious risk factors, which is why the general public is advised to have screening tests.